In Germany, a Gerichtsschöffe is …

Einbürgerungstest, question 150 German original

Eine Gerichtsschöffin/ein Gerichtsschöffe in Deutschland ist …

  1. die Stellvertreterin/der Stellvertreter des Stadtoberhaupts. the deputy of the head of a town.
  2. eine ehrenamtliche Richterin/ein ehrenamtlicher Richter. an honorary judge.
  3. ein Mitglied eines Gemeinderats. a member of a municipal council.
  4. eine Person, die Jura studiert hat. a person who has studied law.
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Correct answer: eine ehrenamtliche Richterin/ein ehrenamtlicher Richter. an honorary judge.

Why?

A Gerichtsschöffe, usually just called Schöffe (lay judge), is a citizen who decides cases together with professional judges. It is an honorary office: lay judges receive no salary and do not need to have studied law.

Key term: Schöffe = lay judge

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